Porcentaje de reservas mundiales de petróleo, 2021:

El promedio para 2021 fue de 0.53 por ciento.El valor más alto fue en Venezuela: 17.88 por ciento y el valor más bajo fue en Afganistán: 0 por ciento. A continuación se muestra una tabla de todos los países en los que se dispone de datos.

Unidad: por ciento; Fuente: The U.S. Energy Information Administration
Elija indicador
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Porcentaje reservas mundiales de petróleo, 2021 Global rank Available data
Venezuela 17.88 1 1980 - 2021
Arabia Saudita 15.22 2 1980 - 2021
Irán 12.28 3 1980 - 2021
Canadá 10.02 4 1980 - 2021
Iraq 8.53 5 1980 - 2021
Kuwait 5.97 6 1980 - 2021
Emir. Árab. Uni. 5.76 7 1980 - 2021
Rusia 4.71 8 1997 - 2021
Libia 2.85 9 1980 - 2021
Estados Unidos 2.61 10 1980 - 2021
Nigeria 2.17 11 1980 - 2021
Kazajstán 1.77 12 1997 - 2021
China 1.53 13 1980 - 2021
Qatar 1.49 14 1980 - 2021
Brasil 0.75 15 1980 - 2021
Argelia 0.72 16 1980 - 2021
Ecuador 0.49 17 1980 - 2021
Noruega 0.48 18 1980 - 2021
Angola 0.46 19 1980 - 2021
Azerbaiyán 0.41 20 1997 - 2021
México 0.34 21 1980 - 2021
Omán 0.32 22 1980 - 2021
India 0.27 23 1980 - 2021
Viet Nam 0.26 24 1991 - 2021
Malasia 0.21 25 1980 - 2021
Egipto 0.19 26 1980 - 2021
Yemen 0.18 27 1986 - 2021
Congo, Rep. del 0.17 28 1980 - 2021
Argentina 0.15 29 1980 - 2021
Indonesia 0.15 30 1980 - 2021
Reino Unido 0.15 31 1980 - 2021
Siria 0.15 32 1980 - 2021
Uganda 0.15 33 1980 - 2021
Australia 0.14 34 1980 - 2021
Colombia 0.12 35 1980 - 2021
Gabón 0.12 36 1980 - 2021
Chad 0.09 37 2006 - 2021
Sudán 0.07 38 1982 - 2021
Brunei 0.06 39 1980 - 2021
Guinea Ecuatorial 0.06 40 1993 - 2021
Perú 0.05 41 1980 - 2021
Ghana 0.04 42 1980 - 2021
Romania 0.04 43 1991 - 2021
Turkmenistán 0.04 44 1997 - 2021
Dinamarca 0.03 45 1980 - 2021
Italia 0.03 46 1980 - 2021
Pakistán 0.03 47 1980 - 2021
Túnez 0.03 48 1980 - 2021
Uzbekistán 0.03 49 1997 - 2021
Turquía 0.02 50 1980 - 2021
Ukraine 0.02 51 1997 - 2021
Albania 0.01 52 1992 - 2021
Alemania 0.01 53 1991 - 2021
Bahrein 0.01 54 1980 - 2021
Belarús 0.01 55 1997 - 2021
Bolivia 0.01 56 1980 - 2021
Camerún 0.01 57 1980 - 2021
Chile 0.01 58 1980 - 2021
Congo Democrát. 0.01 59 1980 - 2021
Côte d'Ivoire 0.01 60 1981 - 2021
Cuba 0.01 61 1991 - 2021
España 0.01 62 1980 - 2021
Filipinas 0.01 63 1980 - 2021
Guatemala 0.01 64 1980 - 2021
Myanmar 0.01 65 1980 - 2021
Níger 0.01 66 1980 - 2021
Países Bajos 0.01 67 1980 - 2021
Papua Nu. Guin. 0.01 68 1985 - 2021
Polonia 0.01 69 1992 - 2021
Suriname 0.01 70 1986 - 2021
Tailandia 0.01 71 1980 - 2021
Trinidad y Tobago 0.01 72 1980 - 2021
Afganistán 0 73 1980 - 2021
Antigua y Barbuda 0 74 1980 - 2021
Armenia 0 75 1997 - 2021
Aruba 0 76 1986 - 2021
Austria 0 77 1980 - 2021
Bahamas 0 78 1980 - 2021
Bangladesh 0 79 1988 - 2021
Barbados 0 80 1980 - 2021
Bélgica 0 81 1980 - 2021
Belice 0 82 2007 - 2021
Benin 0 83 1984 - 2021
Bermudas 0 84 1980 - 2021
Bhután 0 85 1980 - 2021
Bosnia y Herz. 0 86 1993 - 2021
Botswana 0 87 1980 - 2021
Bulgaria 0 88 1992 - 2021
Burkina Faso 0 89 1980 - 2021
Burundi 0 90 1980 - 2021
Cabo Verde 0 91 1980 - 2021
Camboya 0 92 1980 - 2021
Chipre 0 93 1980 - 2021
Comoras 0 94 1980 - 2021
Corea del Norte 0 95 1980 - 2021
Croacia 0 96 1993 - 2021
Djibouti 0 97 1980 - 2021
Dominica 0 98 1980 - 2021
El Salvador 0 99 1980 - 2021
Eritrea 0 100 1994 - 2021
Eslovenia 0 101 1993 - 2021
Estonia 0 102 1997 - 2021
Etiopía 0 103 1997 - 2021
Fiji 0 104 1980 - 2021
Finlandia 0 105 1980 - 2021
Francia 0 106 1980 - 2021
Gambia 0 107 1980 - 2021
Georgia 0 108 1997 - 2021
Gibraltar 0 109 1980 - 2021
Granada 0 110 1980 - 2021
Grecia 0 111 1980 - 2021
Guinea 0 112 1980 - 2021
G.-Bissau 0 113 1980 - 2021
Guyana 0 114 1980 - 2021
Haití 0 115 1980 - 2021
Honduras 0 116 1980 - 2021
Hong Kong 0 117 1980 - 2021
Hungría 0 118 1992 - 2021
Irlanda 0 119 1980 - 2021
Islandia 0 120 1980 - 2021
Islas Feroe 0 121 1980 - 2021
Islas Salomón 0 122 1980 - 2021
Israel 0 123 1980 - 2021
Jamaica 0 124 1980 - 2021
Japón 0 125 1980 - 2021
Jordania 0 126 1988 - 2021
Kenya 0 127 1980 - 2021
Kiribati 0 128 1980 - 2021
Laos 0 129 1980 - 2021
Lesotho 0 130 1980 - 2021
Letonia 0 131 1997 - 2021
Líbano 0 132 1980 - 2021
Liberia 0 133 1980 - 2021
Lituania 0 134 1997 - 2021
Luxemburgo 0 135 1980 - 2021
Macao 0 136 1980 - 2021
Macedonia 0 137 1993 - 2021
Madagascar 0 138 1980 - 2021
Malawi 0 139 1980 - 2021
Maldivas 0 140 1980 - 2021
Malí 0 141 1980 - 2021
Malta 0 142 1980 - 2021
Marruecos 0 143 1980 - 2021
Mauricio 0 144 1980 - 2021
Mauritania 0 145 2007 - 2021
Montenegro 0 146 2006 - 2021
Montserrat 0 147 1980 - 2021
Mozambique 0 148 1980 - 2021
Namibia 0 149 1990 - 2021
Nepal 0 150 1980 - 2021
Nicaragua 0 151 1980 - 2021
Nueva Caledonia 0 152 1980 - 2021
Nueva Zelanda 0 153 1980 - 2021
Panamá 0 154 1980 - 2021
Paraguay 0 155 1980 - 2021
Portugal 0 156 1980 - 2021
Puerto Rico 0 157 1980 - 2021
Rep. Centroafric. 0 158 1980 - 2021
República Checa 0 159 1996 - 2021
Rep. de Moldova 0 160 1997 - 2021
Rep. Dominicana 0 161 1980 - 2021
Rep. Eslovaca 0 162 1996 - 2021
Rwanda 0 163 1980 - 2021
Samoa 0 164 1980 - 2021
San Vicente & ... 0 165 1980 - 2021
Santa Lucía 0 166 1980 - 2021
St. Tomé y Prínc. 0 167 1980 - 2021
Senegal 0 168 1980 - 2021
Serbia 0 169 2006 - 2021
Seychelles 0 170 1980 - 2021
Sierra Leona 0 171 1980 - 2021
Singapur 0 172 1980 - 2021
Somalia 0 173 1980 - 2021
Sri Lanka 0 174 1980 - 2021
Sudáfrica 0 175 1983 - 2021
Suecia 0 176 1980 - 2021
Suiza 0 177 1980 - 2021
Swazilandia 0 178 1980 - 2021
Taiwan 0 179 1980 - 2021
Tanzanía 0 180 1980 - 2021
Tayikistán 0 181 1997 - 2021
Togo 0 182 1980 - 2021
Tonga 0 183 1980 - 2021
Uruguay 0 184 1980 - 2021
Vanuatu 0 185 1980 - 2021
Zambia 0 186 1980 - 2021
Zimbabwe 0 187 1980 - 2021



Definición: The share of world oil reserves is calculated as the proven oil reserves of a country as percent of the total proven oil reserves for the world.
17.88
15.22
12.28
10.02
8.53
5.97
5.76
4.71
2.85
2.61
2.17
1.77
1.53
1.49
0.75
0.72
0.49
0.48
0.46
0.41
0.34
0.32
0.27
0.26
0.21
0.19
0.18
0.17
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.15
0.14
0.12
0.12
0.09
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0
4.5
8.9
13.4
17.88


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